Winning bill of materials

Current winning setup

Role Item $/node Buy
Winner Shell
Solar motion lights outdoor, 126 LED PIR (6 pack)
$4.17 Buy 6-pack $24.99
WinnerRAKwireless Board
Mini starter kit (RAK19003 + RAK4631)
$31.97 Buy $31.97
WinnerXWXGG Antenna
915 MHz 20 cm omni + U.FL pigtail (2×)
$6.50 Buy 2-pack $12.99
WinnerE6000 Glue
E6000+ adhesive 0.9 oz
$0.40 Buy $8.29
WinnerFainWan JST PH
JST PH 2.0 mm 2-pin pigtails
$0.17 Buy 100-pack $16.99
WinnerMAIYUM Solder
Sn63/Pb37 rosin-core solder 0.8 mm
$0.15 Buy $8.99
Total $43.36 $104.22

Shells

Solar lights we ranked. Passing shells first; the rest are still under evaluation. See the winning setup above for our current pick.

Passing

Bench pass or strong 1S Li-ion signals from the listing.

Shell Works? Cell Chemistry V mAh $/unit Buy
CLAONER
PIR wall
pass 18650 Li-ion — 1,200 $4.17 Buy 6-pack $24.99
VOLISUN
spotlight
pass — — — — — Not available
VOLISUN
VOLISUN
spotlight
pass — — — — — Not available
NACINIC
NACINIC
spotlight
pass — — — — — Not available

Under evaluation

Harvested from Amazon. Teardown or field test still pending.

Shell Works? Cell Chemistry V mAh $/unit Buy
AUDERWIN
AUDERWIN
fence step
maybe 14500 Li-ion 3.7 500 $2.75 Buy 12-pack $32.99
TECKNET
TECKNET
fence cap
maybe — — — 600 $2.75 Buy 12-pack $32.99
NIORSUN
NIORSUN
fence wedge
maybe — — — 500 $3.83 Buy 12-pack $45.99
NIORSUN
NIORSUN
fence step
maybe — Li-ion 3.7 1,200 $4.50 Buy 8-pack $35.99
Toeuitie
Toeuitie
fence wedge
unknown — — — — $5.00 Buy 12-pack $59.96
FLITI
FLITI
fence wedge
maybe — — — 1,200 $5.00 Buy 12-pack $59.99
JOFIOS
JOFIOS
fence step
maybe — Li-ion 3.7 1,200 $5.00 Buy 12-pack $59.99
Tadyreal
Tadyreal
spotlight
maybe — Li-ion 3.7 — $5.70 Buy 10-pack $56.99
WENATY
WENATY
spotlight
maybe — Li-ion — 1,500 $5.42 Buy 12-pack $64.99
Bridika
Bridika
fence wedge
maybe 18650 Li-ion — — $6.67 Buy 12-pack $79.99
LECLESTAR
LECLESTAR
flood
maybe — — — 4,400 $15.99 Buy 2-pack $31.98
4 failed shells

Bench checked. Sealed shut, wrong chemistry, or otherwise not viable for a janknode build.

Shell Works? Cell Chemistry V mAh $/unit Buy
SOLPEX
SOLPEX
fence wedge
NiMH AAA NiMH 1.2 700 $2.50 Buy 12-pack $29.99
HMCITY
wall wedge
sealed 18650 Li-ion 3.7 1,200 $3.33 Buy 6-pack $19.98
ROSHWEY
ROSHWEY
fence wedge
NiMH — NiMH 1.2 — $4.67 Buy 6-pack $27.99
NACINIC
NACINIC
spotlight
sealed — — — 1,800 $6.25 Buy 8-pack $49.99

Boards

Swap the winning board if you want a different WisBlock base or a tighter fit.

Board Notes Buy
RAKwireless
Mini starter kit (RAK19003 + RAK4631)
RAKwireless
30×35 mm mini base. Best fit for tight shells. Kit antenna is bench-only; deploy with a field whip below. Buy $31.97
RAKwireless
WisBlock starter kit (RAK19007 + RAK4631)
RAKwireless
30×60 mm base with IO slot. Official 1.0 pick for SD storage and extra WisBlock modules. Buy $34.97

Antennas

Swap the winning whip if you want a different 915 MHz option. Gain is the listing claim. VSWR sweeps when we have them.

Antenna Gain 915 MHz VSWR Notes $/unit Buy
XWXGG
915 MHz 20 cm omni + U.FL pigtail (2×)
XWXGG
6 dBi1.00 @ 915
Straight 20 cm whip, SMA male. Pigtail in box. Current deploy pick. $6.50 Buy 2-pack $12.99
muzi WORKS
915 MHz whip antenna, 17 cm
muzi WORKS
—1.45 @ 915
Longer field whip, SMA male. E6000 on nut only; keep silicone off SMA mating surface. $9.98 Buy 4-pack $39.90
Tenmory
915 MHz short omni + U.FL pigtail (2×)
Tenmory
3 dBi1.10 @ 916
Short ~7.6 cm duck, SMA male. Pigtail in box. $5.99 Buy 2-pack $11.99
XWXGG
915 MHz 19.5 cm omni + U.FL pigtail (2×)
XWXGG
5 dBi1.18 @ 915
Right-angle rubber duck ~19.5 cm, SMA male. Pigtail in box. $5.00 Buy 2-pack $9.99

Batteries

1S Li-ion cells for shells that ship an undersized 18650 or 14500. Days column uses ~220 mAh/day RAK4631 slim repeater average (powersaving on).

Cell Form Chemistry V mAh Top Protected Days $/unit Buy
Samsung SDI
INR18650-25R (25R) Winner
Samsung SDI
18650 Li-ion 3.6 2,500 flat No 11 $4.99 Buy $4.99
Samsung SDI
INR21700-58E (58E) Winner
Samsung SDI
21700 Li-ion 3.6 5,330 flat No 24 $4.99 Buy $4.99

Also buy

Glue, connectors, and bench tools. Budget consumables per node. Tools are buy-once.

Consumables

Per-node supplies for the build.

Item Notes $/unit Buy
HiLetgo
U.FL to SMA female pigtails, 15 cm optional
Optional spare. RAK4631 kit ships with a U.FL pigtail; XWXGG antenna box includes one too. $1.56 Buy 5-pack $7.79
E6000
E6000+ adhesive 0.9 oz
IPEX dab + SMA nut seal. Not a structural glue for the whole enclosure. $8.29 Buy $8.29
Letool
JST 1.25 mm 2-pin pigtails optional
Optional. JST 1.25 mm pigtails for solar or small-board jumpers (~80 mm leads). $0.23 Buy 30-pack $6.99
FainWan
JST PH 2.0 mm 2-pin pigtails
RAK19003 battery JST-PH and similar (~120 mm leads). $0.17 Buy 100-pack $16.99
Outus
No-clean rosin flux pens (3×) optional
Optional. Rosin flux pen for stubborn joints. Pairs with solder wire below. $3.33 Buy 3-pack $9.99
MAIYUM
Sn63/Pb37 rosin-core solder 0.8 mm
50 g spool. Leaded 63/37. Wash hands after use. $8.99 Buy $8.99

Tools

Soldering, measure, fabrication, hand tools.

Tool Notes Buy
ANBES
90W digital soldering iron kit (10-in-1)
Corded 90W, ceramic heater, LCD temp, auto sleep. Tips, stand, starter solder tube included. Buy $14.95
Kaisi
S-160 silicone soldering mat
Heat-safe bench surface; magnetic trays for screws. Buy $12.99
AstroAI
AM33B digital multimeter
Solar keep-up DMM checks (I_load, I_net). No AC current mode. Buy $14.59
AURSINC
NanoVNA-H antenna analyzer optional
Optional. Tune 915 MHz whips; overkill for a first node. Buy $52.99
AVID POWER
20V cordless drill kit, 3/8 in.
SMA bulkhead holes and shell mods. 10 drill + 10 driver bits. Buy $39.99
COMOWARE
Ti-coated step drill set (5 pc)
Step bits + center punch for sized enclosure holes. Buy $24.99
SEESII
Handheld battery spot welder optional
Optional. Custom 18650 packs only; janknodes use single cells + BMS. Buy $34.99
KAIWEETS
KWS-103 wire stripper
Self-adjusting 10–24 AWG strip/cut/crimp. Buy $13.99
WORKPRO
6-piece pliers and wrench set
10" water pump, 10" slip joint, 8" long nose, 8" linesman, 6" diagonal, 8" adjustable wrench. Buy $22.79
GRENPRO
10-piece precision screwdriver set
Slotted, Phillips PH000–PH0, Torx T7–T9. Magnetic tips. Shell and board screws. Buy $14.99